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Poker Hand Rankings: Every Hand From Best to Worst, With Odds

Poker Hand Rankings: Every Hand From Best to Worst, With Odds

Poker hand rankings, from best to worst, are: royal flush, straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pair, one pair and high card. That order is the same in Texas Hold'em, Omaha, Seven Card Stud and five-card draw, and it is set by math: the rarer the hand, the higher it ranks. A royal flush comes once in 649,740 five-card deals; a pair comes about four times in ten.

The order in one line
Royal flush beats straight flush beats four of a kind beats full house beats flush beats straight beats three of a kind beats two pair beats one pair beats high card. Suits never break a tie, and an ace can play high (A-K-Q-J-10) or low (5-4-3-2-A) in a straight.
10
Hand ranks
Same in every standard poker game
2,598,960
Possible 5-card hands
From a 52-card deck
1 in 649,740
Royal flush, 5 cards
1 in 30,940 in Hold'em
42.3%
Chance of one pair
Any five-card deal

Poker hand rankings chart, best to worst

The table lists each hand with an example and how many of the 2,598,960 possible five-card hands make it. We counted every combination ourselves; the totals match the standard figures and add up to the full deck exactly.

HandWhat it isExampleCombosOdds
1. Royal flushA, K, Q, J, 10, all the same suitA♠K♠Q♠J♠10♠41 in 649,740
2. Straight flushFive in a row, all the same suit9♥8♥7♥6♥5♥361 in 72,193
3. Four of a kindFour cards of the same rankQ♠Q♥Q♦Q♣4♠6241 in 4,165
4. Full houseThree of a kind plus a pairK♦K♠K♥7♣7♦3,7441 in 694
5. FlushAny five of the same suitA♣J♣8♣6♣2♣5,1081 in 509
6. StraightFive in a row, mixed suits10♦9♠8♥7♣6♦10,2001 in 255
7. Three of a kindThree cards of the same rank8♠8♥8♦K♣3♠54,9121 in 47
8. Two pairTwo different pairsJ♥J♠5♣5♦A♥123,5521 in 21
9. One pairTwo cards of the same rank10♠10♣K♥6♦2♠1,098,2401 in 2.4
10. High cardNone of the aboveA♥Q♦9♠6♣3♥1,302,5401 in 2

Hand rankings in Texas Hold'em: odds with seven cards

In Texas Hold'em you make the best five-card hand from seven cards: your two hole cards and the five on the board. More cards means strong hands show up far more often. A flush goes from 1 in 509 to about 1 in 33, and two pair becomes almost a one-in-four result. These are the chances that the best five of seven random cards make each hand, out of 133,784,560 possible seven-card sets.

Best hand from 7 cardsProbabilityOdds
Royal flush0.003%1 in 30,940
Straight flush0.028%1 in 3,590
Four of a kind0.17%1 in 595
Full house2.60%1 in 38.5
Flush3.03%1 in 33
Straight4.62%1 in 21.6
Three of a kind4.83%1 in 20.7
Two pair23.5%1 in 4.3
One pair43.8%1 in 2.3
High card17.4%1 in 5.7
How often each hand is the best five of seven cards
One pair43.8%
Two pair23.5%
High card17.4%
Three of a kind4.8%
Straight4.6%
Flush3.0%
Full house2.6%
Four of a kind or better0.2%
Exact counts out of 133,784,560 seven-card combinations, rounded.

How ties are broken in poker

When two players have the same type of hand, the higher cards win, and only five cards ever count. Suits do not matter in standard poker, so two identical hands split the pot.

1
Compare the main cards first
A pair of kings beats a pair of queens. In a full house the three of a kind decides it: 8♠8♥8♦2♣2♠ beats 7♠7♥7♦A♣A♠.
2
Then the kickers, one at a time
With the same pair, compare the highest side card, then the next. A♥A♦K♣9♠4♥ beats A♠A♣Q♥J♦10♠ on the king.
3
Flushes and high-card hands go card by card
Compare the top card of each hand, then the second, and so on. The suit of the flush does not matter.
4
Straights are decided by the top card
A 10-high straight beats a 9-high straight. The wheel, 5-4-3-2-A, is the lowest straight because the ace plays low.
5
Five shared cards can mean a split pot
In Hold'em, if the board itself is the best hand for both players, they split. Your two hole cards only count if they improve the five on the table.

Common poker hand ranking mistakes

Mixed up most often
✕Thinking a straight beats a flush. It does not: a flush is rarer (5,108 combos vs 10,200).
✕Thinking a higher suit wins. Spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs are equal in standard poker.
✕Counting a sixth card as a kicker. Only the best five cards play.
Worth remembering
✓A full house beats a flush, and three of a kind beats two pair.
✓An ace can make the lowest straight (5-high) or the highest (ace-high), but straights do not wrap around: Q-K-A-2-3 is not a straight.
✓Two pair is ranked by the higher pair first, then the lower pair, then the kicker.

Texas Hold'em hand strength before the flop

Hand rankings tell you who wins at showdown. Before the flop, the question is how often your two cards win. (New to the game? Start with how to play Texas Hold'em, and see pot odds and outs for drawing hands.) There are 1,326 possible two-card starting hands, which group into 169 distinct types. You are dealt a pocket pair 5.9% of the time (1 in 17), pocket aces 0.45% of the time (1 in 221), and two suited cards 23.5% of the time.

The table below shows how often the first hand wins against the second when both players go all-in before the flop. We ran 12,000 random boards per matchup with our own hand evaluator, so each figure is within about one percentage point; ties count as half a win.

Matchup, all-in before the flopFirst hand winsWhat it shows
AA vs KK81%The biggest pair is about a 4-to-1 favorite over the next one
AA vs 7-2 offsuit88%Even the worst hand wins about 1 time in 8
KK vs AQ offsuit72%A pair over two overcards
QQ vs AK offsuit57%The classic coin flip is not quite 50-50
AK suited vs QQ46%Suited ace-king nearly closes the gap
AK offsuit vs 2247%Any pocket pair is a slight favorite over two overcards
AK offsuit vs JT suited59%Two high cards over two lower ones
AK offsuit vs AQ offsuit74%A shared ace makes the kicker the whole fight
Why this matters for sports bettors too
Poker players think in percentages and price, the same way sharp sports bettors do. A 57% edge on a coin flip is the difference between a winning and losing player, just as winning 55% of bets against the spread beats the 52.4% break-even at -110. Our guides to expected value and reading betting odds use the same math.

Knowing the rankings is half of it; the other half is which two cards to start with. See the Texas Hold'em starting hands chart for all 169 hands ranked by equity.

Poker hand ranking questions

What are the poker hands in order?+
From best to worst: royal flush, straight flush, four of a kind, full house, flush, straight, three of a kind, two pair, one pair and high card. The order is the same in Texas Hold'em and every standard poker game.
Does a flush beat a straight?+
Yes. A flush beats a straight because it is rarer: there are 5,108 possible five-card flushes and 10,200 straights out of 2,598,960 hands.
Does a full house beat a flush?+
Yes. A full house (three of a kind plus a pair) ranks above a flush. In a five-card deal a full house comes 1 in 694 times and a flush 1 in 509.
What are the odds of a royal flush?+
1 in 649,740 for a five-card hand, and about 1 in 30,940 for the best five of seven cards in Texas Hold'em.
Do suits matter in poker hand rankings?+
No. In standard poker, spades, hearts, diamonds and clubs are equal. Two hands of the same rank and card values split the pot.
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